上下文 (shàngxiàwén)的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「上下文」指的是某個詞語、句子或段落所處的語境或背景,通常用來幫助理解該詞語或句子的具體含義。在語言學中,上下文可以分為語言上下文(即前後的文字或語句)和情境上下文(即說話的情境、文化背景等)。理解上下文對於正確解釋和理解交流內容至關重要。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The words around something that help you understand it.
  2. The situation in which something is said.
  3. The text around a word that gives it meaning.
  4. The surrounding text that helps clarify a statement.
  5. The context that provides background information for understanding.
  6. The framework that influences the interpretation of language.
  7. The circumstances that affect how something is understood.
  8. The relationship between words and their meanings based on surrounding information.
  9. The comprehensive setting that influences the interpretation of discourse.
  10. The environment or background that shapes the understanding of communication.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Context

用法:

指的是某個詞語或句子所處的環境或背景,能夠幫助理解其含義。在日常交流中,理解上下文對於正確解釋對方的意圖和情感非常重要。對於寫作來說,提供足夠的上下文能夠使讀者更好地理解文章的主題和意圖。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在這篇文章中,理解上下文對於正確解讀作者的意圖至關重要。

In this article, understanding the context is crucial for accurately interpreting the author's intent.

例句 2:

他在演講中提到了很多背景資料,讓我們更好地理解他的觀點。

He mentioned a lot of background information in his speech, which helped us better understand his viewpoint.

例句 3:

如果不考慮上下文,我們可能會誤解這句話的意思。

Without considering the context, we might misinterpret the meaning of that sentence.

2:Surrounding text

用法:

指的是某個特定詞語或句子周圍的文字,這些文字提供了關於該詞語或句子的額外信息。在閱讀或分析文本時,考慮周圍文字能夠幫助讀者更全面地理解內容。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在這篇論文中,周圍的文字幫助我們理解了關鍵概念的發展。

In this paper, the surrounding text helps us understand the development of key concepts.

例句 2:

閱讀周圍的文字可以幫助你更好地理解這個詞的含義。

Reading the surrounding text can help you better understand the meaning of this word.

例句 3:

他在報告中引用了多個來源,這些周圍的文字增強了他的論點。

He cited multiple sources in his report, and the surrounding text strengthened his argument.

3:Background

用法:

通常指事件或情況的背景信息,這些信息有助於理解某個主題或問題的根本原因。在討論歷史、文化或社會問題時,背景信息尤為重要,因為它能夠揭示問題的複雜性和多樣性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

了解這個問題的背景有助於我們找到解決方案。

Understanding the background of this issue helps us find a solution.

例句 2:

他在報告中提供了足夠的背景信息,使聽眾能夠更好地理解主題。

He provided enough background information in his presentation for the audience to better understand the topic.

例句 3:

這本書探討了社會變遷的背景及其對人們生活的影響。

This book explores the background of social changes and their impact on people's lives.

4:Setting

用法:

通常指故事或情境發生的時間和地點,這些信息能夠幫助讀者理解故事的氛圍和角色的行為。在文學作品中,設定對於塑造故事的情感和主題至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

故事的設定在19世紀的倫敦,這為情節增添了獨特的氛圍。

The setting of the story is in 19th century London, which adds a unique atmosphere to the plot.

例句 2:

在這部電影中,設定的細節增強了角色之間的緊張關係。

In this film, the details of the setting enhance the tension between the characters.

例句 3:

了解故事的設定可以幫助讀者更好地理解角色的動機。

Understanding the setting of the story can help readers better grasp the motivations of the characters.